Category Archives: medicine

(how did the title of this post get deleted?)

Katherine Hobson has a post up related the latest news that running or related exercise can, in fact, be good for you. The post itself is quite short, but it’s full of interesting sources and references:

Every person who takes up running has, at one time or another, been confronted by a helpful critic who is more than happy to reel off the reasons running will ruin your life. It will cripple you in your later years; you might drop dead in the middle of a marathon; and on and on. As an avid runner, I have a lot riding on whether or not these ideas about the sport are true. Here is a look at four questionable claims about running and health, including results from a new study looking at running, longevity, and disability.

My favorite is when someone tells me running is stupid and runner are stupid just because they don’t like running. What are you, five years old? When you control the universe you can make other people stop doing things they enjoy just because you don’t also enjoy them. But before you make too many plans, keep in mind that there’s always the chance you won’t get put in charge and I will.

Prescription Drug Management

Although I’ve been on what amounts to the injured-reserve list for Serious Academic Researchers, I follow developments in my fields, particularly medical ethics and technology. While the August 4th Washington Post article, “Prescription Data Used To Assess Consumers – Records Aid Insurers but Prompt Privacy Concerns” contained no new information for me, it reminded me I just got another idiotic letter from the prescription drug managers for our health insurance plan. I get these letters every couple of months. You probably do, too, if you fill prescriptions at a brick and mortar pharmacy.

The letter cheerfully tells me how much I can save my using mail-order instead of my local pharmacy, and then it usually lists the 4 or 5 drugs I take according to their records. Usually between 1 and 3 of the drugs listed are correct. These drugs also aren’t available through their mailorder service, which I know because I always call about the letter and they tell me I can’t mailorder, as if it were my idiotic idea to try to order them in the first place. The other drugs on the list are usually ones I’ve never even heard of, let alone taken.

I’m sure I’m not the only one this happens to. It isn’t just irritating, it could have a profound impact on our lives, particularly since this data is increasingly available to prospective insurers, life insurers, prospective employers, and the Federal Government. Additionally, a person’s access to health insurance or life insurance or whole fields of employment doesn’t just impact them, it impacts their entire family.

I’m reminded of a lunch at a conference a few years ago. One of the (European) participants at the table mentioned what a vital tool it would be to compile a list of all individuals in the E.U. with “Arab-sounding” names who take anti-depressants (which are, incidentally, described for a wide range of conditions). Presto! Instant watch-list of potential suicide bombers. Chilling. The Americans at the table seemed to feel that this would never happen in the U.S. because of our privacy rules. The sad part was, these were people who should know better, which makes me feel rather hopeless about whether the average person will understand the path we’re on before it’s too late.

In February, the Federal Trade Commission issued an order saying that MedPoint and IntelliScript are consumer reports under the Fair Credit Reporting Act, so the companies must notify insurers that consumers denied insurance on the basis of these reports have the right to request a copy of the report and that errors be corrected. The FTC’s order followed a settlement of allegations that the companies violated the credit-reporting law by failing to provide such notice to insurers.

Bob Gellman, an independent privacy consultant in Washington, said the FTC’s decision not to fine the companies sends “the message that it is okay to ignore the law.” That, he said, “is absolutely outrageous.”

As more health records become electronic, he said, more parties will compete to sell more comprehensive patient data to insurers, driving down data prices. “It will all likely be lawful,” Gellman said, “but consumers will likely continue to have no real meaningful choices if they want insurance.”

Consumer groups have got to speak up and speak up soon about creating a mechanism to audit and correct this kind of data. The unfortunate thing is that, in order to correct an insurance record, the pharmacy needs to be contacted and the doctor or doctors needs to be contacted to confirm a drug was or wasn’t prescribed. Many doctors will find a way to bill this, probably to the insurance company, who will find some way to hold the consumer accountable for the charge for an action that is necessary to clean up their data in the first place.

Someone needs to put this issue into plain language and start a serious national conversation. It’s ever-so-slightly heartening to see articles on the front page of the Post, but that’s not enough to effect change.

I'm willing to believe anything I read

Mice given the equivalent of six to eight cups of coffee a day were less likely to develop a disease similar to multiple sclerosis, a study found.

Researchers hope this could lead to new ways to prevent MS in humans.
The Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences journal reported that the caffeine appeared to prevent nervous system damage.

See, I told you coffee was an essential food group.

Who thought this was a good idea?

The barracks at Fort Benning that house wounded soldiers with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder are next to the firing range. According to the Washington Post:

The soldiers are part of a growing group of an estimated 150,000 combat veterans of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan who have PTSD symptoms. The mental disorder has been diagnosed in nearly 40,000 of them.

PTSD symptoms include flashbacks and anxiety, and noises such as fireworks or a car backfiring can make sufferers feel as though they are back in combat. Health experts say that housing soldiers near a firing range subjects them to a continual trigger for PTSD.

“It would definitely traumatize them,” said Harold McRae, a psychotherapist in Columbus, Ga., who counsels dozens of soldiers with PTSD who are at Fort Benning. “It would be like you having a major car wreck on the interstate” and then living in a home overlooking the freeway, he said. “Every time you hear a wreck or the brakes lock up, you are traumatized.”

Fort Benning, which covers more than 180,000 acres, is one of the Army’s main training bases, with 67 live-fire ranges. The base has thousands of housing and barracks units. “There is no excuse” for the housing situation, said Paul Ragan, an associate professor of psychology at Vanderbilt University, who treats veterans with PTSD. “Charitably put, it’s very untherapeutic.”

Brig. Gen. Gary Cheek, director of the Army’s Warrior Care and Transition Office, which oversees 12,000 wounded soldiers, said: “I can see how that would be a problem. It’s something we haven’t considered” but should. “We have alternatives for housing the soldiers who have issues” with the ranges, he said, adding that the barracks for wounded troops at Fort Benning are an interim facility.

The gunfire “makes me crazy,” said a soldier who lives in the barracks and has PTSD and traumatic brain injury from a roadside explosion in Iraq. “It makes me jump and I get flashbacks.” He spoke on the condition of anonymity for fear of retribution from the Army.

It leaves me speechless.